璇︾粏璇存槑
宸ヤ笟搴熸皵錛屽氨鏄伐鍘傚湪榪涜鐢熶駭榪囩▼涓紝浜х敓鐨勫悇縐嶅簾姘旓紝鏍規(guī)嵁宸ヤ笟搴熸皵鐨勫叿浣撴儏鍐碉紝鍙互浣跨敤浠ヤ笅鍑犵鏂規(guī)硶鏉ュ鍏惰繘琛屾不鐞?
1.鍒╃敤媧繪�х偔鐨勬柟娉曞搴熸皵榪涜娌葷悊
媧繪�х偔鍦ㄧ敓媧諱腑鐨勪嬌鐢ㄧ浉瀵規(guī)潵璇存槸闈炲父鏅亶鐨勩�傛椿鎬х偔鍥犱負(fù)鍏剁殑鍏峰鐨勪紭鍔垮彲浠ュ搴熸皵榪涜鏈夋晥娌葷悊銆傛椿鎬х偔鐨勫瓟闅欐瘮杈冪粏灝忥紝鍙互鎶婂簾姘斾腑鐨勫井灝忕殑鍒嗗瓙榪涜鍚擱檮銆傝繖縐嶆不鐞嗘柟寮忔搷浣滄瘮杈冪畝鍗曪紝騫朵笖鐢ㄦ椂杈冪煭錛屽洜姝や竴鑸槸榪涜搴熸皵娌葷悊鐨?*閬撶▼搴忋�傚綋鐒?dòng)灱寢z繪�х偔涔熷瓨鍦?*鐨勪笉瓚充箣澶勶紝鐢變簬鍏跺惛闄勮兘鍔涙湁闄愬害錛屽洜姝ゅ湪瀵瑰簾姘斾腑鐨勭粏灝忚繘琛屽惛闄勭殑榪囩▼涓ケ鍜岄�熷害姣旇緝蹇紝浣跨敤鏃墮棿鐭紝鏇存崲棰戠巼楂樸�傚埄鐢ㄦ椿鎬х偔鐨勫彟涓�鐐瑰紛绔氨鏄畠浠呬粎閫傜敤浜庡共鐕ラ唶綾誨拰鑴傝偑綾葷殑搴熸皵錛屽浜庢箍搴︽瘮杈冨ぇ鐨勫簾姘斿鐞嗘晥鏋滀笉鏄?*鏄庢樉銆?
2. 鍒╃敤鍌寲鐕冪儳鐨勬柟娉曡繘琛屾不鐞?
褰撳墠錛屽浜庡伐涓氬簾姘旀薄鏌撶殑娌葷悊鏈�甯鎬嬌鐢ㄧ殑宸ヤ笟搴熸皵澶勭悊鏂瑰紡灝辨槸鍌寲鐕冪儳娉曘�傚叾鑳藉閫氳繃鐕冪儳鐨勬柟娉曘�傝�屽叾涓昏鐨勫寲瀛︽�ц川鍒欐槸瀵逛簬鍌寲鍓傜殑浣跨敤錛岃繖縐嶆儏鍐典笅錛屽湪瀵逛簬宸ヤ笟搴熸皵榪涜鐕冪儳澶勭悊鐨勮繃紼嬩腑錛屽氨浼?xì)漶旂敓鐕冪儳浠ュ強(qiáng)鍒嗚В鍙嶅簲锛尀兗?xì)浜х敓杈冧負(fù)澶嶆潅鐨勫寲瀛﹀弽搴旓紝騫朵績(jī)浣垮簾姘旇漿鍖栦負(fù)鐨勬按浠ュ強(qiáng)****錛屼箣鍚庡湪鎺掑叆鍒扮┖姘斾腑鍚庯紝灝變笉浼?xì)瀵圭幆澧冮�犳垚褰卞搷銆備絾闇�瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝鐢變簬鍌寲鐕冪儳鏂瑰紡瀵逛簬璁懼鏈夌潃杈冮珮鐨勮姹傦紝灝ゅ叾鏄浜庣噧鐑ц澶囩殑瑕佹眰錛屽洜姝や笉浠呴渶瑕佸叾鍏鋒湁鑰愰珮娓╁拰鎶楁哀鍖栫殑鍔熻兘錛岃繕瑕佹眰鍏跺叿鏈夎壇濂界殑鎶楀共鎵拌兘鍔涖�傛墍浠ワ紝鍌寲鐕冪儳鐨勫鐞嗘垚鏈浉瀵硅緝楂樸�?
3.鍒╃敤UV鍏夎В娉曡繘琛屾不鐞?
UV鍏夊睘浜庣傳澶栫嚎鍏夛紝鑰屽叾娉㈤暱鑼冨洿鍒欏湪100-400nm鍐咃紝閫氳繃UV鍏夌殑鐓у皠錛岀墿璐ㄦ湰韜殑緇撴瀯鍒欎細(xì)鍑虹幇杈冨ぇ鐨勫彉鍖栥�傜敱浜庢鏂規(guī)硶鎿嶄綔綆�鍗曪紝涓斾嬌鐢ㄥ懆鏈熻緝闀匡紝鍚屾椂榪樻湁鐫�鑹ソ鐨勫簾姘斿噣鍖栨晥鐜囦互鍙?qiáng)杈冧綆鐨勬垚鏈Q屽洜姝や篃鍦ㄥ伐涓氱殑鏃ュ父緇存姢涓緱鍒頒簡(jiǎn)騫挎硾鐨勫簲鐢ㄣ�傜洰鍓峌V鍏夊垎瑙ｆ硶浠ュ強(qiáng)鎴愪負(fù)宸ヤ笟搴熸皵娌葷悊涓彁鍊＄殑鏂規(guī)硶涔嬩竴銆?
4.瀵逛笉鍚屾皵浣撶殑澶勭悊鍒嗘瀽
棣栧厛錛屾槸瀵逛簬鎯版�ф皵浣撶殑澶勭悊銆傚鏋滄湁澶ч噺鐨勬儼鎬ф皵浣撳ぇ澹伴泦鑱氾紝灝變細(xì)瀵艱嚧鍛ㄥ洿鐨勬哀鍚噺鎬ラ�熺緝鍑忋�傛墍浠ワ紝褰撳湪瀹ゅ唴鏀劇疆閽㈢摱鎴栦華鍣ㄧ殑鎯呭喌錛岃鎺ヤ笂鎺掓皵瀵肩錛屽茍灝嗗叾鍚戝澶栬繘琛岀紦鎱㈢殑鎺掓斁銆傚叾嬈★紝鍦ㄥ浜庡彲鐕冩�ф皵浣撶殑澶勭悊榪囩▼涓紝濡傛灉鍏舵帓鏀鵑噺杈冨ぇ錛屽垯瑕佸湪浜哄彛紼�鐤忕殑鍦版柟榪涜鎺掓斁錛屼絾瑕侀伩鍏嶅叾鍛ㄥ洿鍑虹幇鐑熺伀銆傚湪鍏蜂綋鐨勬帓鏀捐繃紼嬩腑錛岃姹傚伐浣滀漢鍛樺湪鍑烘皵鍙ｇ殑渚ч潰榪涜鏈夋晥鎿嶄綔錛岄伩鍏嶆皵浣撶殑鍠峰嚭瀵逛漢鍛橀�犳垚浼ゅ銆傝繕鍙互浣跨敤鐕冪儳娉曡繘琛屽鐞嗭紝浣嗛渶瑕侀鍏堝畨瑁呭噺鍘嬮榾錛屽鍏舵帓鏀劇殑閫熷害榪涜鏈夋晥鐨勬帶鍒訛紝淇濊瘉姘斾綋鑳藉緙撴參鐨勬斁鍑猴紝騫惰兘澶熷湪鐕冪儳瑁呯疆鍐呭緱鍒板厖鍒嗙殑鐕冪儳銆傚啀鑰咃紝鍦ㄥ鍔╃噧姘斾綋榪涜澶勭悊鏃訛紝闇�瑕侀伩鍏嶅姪鐕冩皵浣撲互鍙?qiáng)鍙噧姘斾綋鍚屽囖Z竴絎�傚悓鏃惰灝嗙矘闄勫湪瀹瑰櫒闃�闂ㄤ笂浠ュ強(qiáng)浣跨敤鍣ㄥ叿涓婄殑綺夋湯銆佺煶娌圭被浠ュ強(qiáng)娌硅剛綾葷瓑鍙噧鎬ц緝寮虹殑鐗╄川榪涜**鐨?*錛屼繚璇佸叾騫插噣娓呮磥錛屼箣鍚庡垯闇�瑕佸鍏惰繘琛屾湁鏁堢殑澶勭悊銆?
5.搴熸皵澶勭悊涓殑娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」
鍦ㄥ伐涓氱敓浜т腑錛屼駭鐢熺殑宸ヤ笟搴熸皵涓惈鏈夊ぇ閲忕殑鎯版�ф皵浣擄紝鎯版�ф皵浣撴湰韜茍涓嶅嵄闄╋紝浣嗘槸澶ч噺鑱氶泦涔熶細(xì)褰卞搷鍒扮┖姘旇川閲忥紝鍘嬬緝絀烘皵涓哀姘斿惈閲忥紝褰卞搷姝ｅ父鍛煎惛銆傚皯閲忕殑鎯版�ф皵浣撳彲浠ラ�氳繃鎺掓皵綆℃帓鏀懼埌瀹ゅ錛屼笉浼?xì)瀵瑰澶栫幆澧冮�犳垚杈冨ぇ褰卞搷錛岃�屽伐涓氬簾姘旀湰韜帓鏀鵑噺杈冨ぇ錛屽挨鍏舵槸鍏朵腑榪樹細(xì)鎺烘潅涓�浜涘彲鐕冩�ф皵浣擄紝鏇撮渶瑕侀�夋嫨浜哄皯鐨勫湴鏂規(guī)帓鏀撅紝鍦ㄧ壒瀹氱殑宸ヤ笟搴熸皵鎺掓斁鍦扮偣錛屼弗紱佺儫鐏�傚宸ヤ笟搴熸皵澶勭悊榪樺彲浠ラ�夋嫨鐕冪儳娉曪紝鍦ㄥ嚭鍙ｅ鍔犲噺鍘嬮榾錛屽敖鍙兘闄嶄綆宸ヤ笟搴熸皵鎺掓斁閫熷害錛屼繚璇佸叾鍏呭垎鐕冪儳錛屼篃鍙互鍦ㄥ叾涓坊鍔犱竴浜涘姪鐕冩皵浣擄紝淇?jī)杩涚噧鐑с�?